🎓 6. Sınıf
📚 6. Sınıf İngilizce
💡 6. Sınıf İngilizce: Life in nature and global problems Çözümlü Örnekler
6. Sınıf İngilizce: Life in nature and global problems Çözümlü Örnekler
Örnek 1:
Read the sentence and choose the best option.
"The polar bears are in danger because of the melting of the ice caps."
What is the main problem mentioned in the sentence?
A) Air pollution
B) Deforestation
C) Global warming
D) Water scarcity
"The polar bears are in danger because of the melting of the ice caps."
What is the main problem mentioned in the sentence?
A) Air pollution
B) Deforestation
C) Global warming
D) Water scarcity
Çözüm:
- The sentence talks about "melting of the ice caps".
- Melting ice caps is a direct result of rising global temperatures, which is known as global warming.
- Therefore, the main problem mentioned is global warming.
Örnek 2:
Match the word with its meaning.
Pollution - Endangered species - Recycle
1. To process used materials so they can be used again.
2. Harmful substances introduced into the environment.
3. Animals or plants that are at risk of disappearing forever.
Pollution - Endangered species - Recycle
1. To process used materials so they can be used again.
2. Harmful substances introduced into the environment.
3. Animals or plants that are at risk of disappearing forever.
Çözüm:
1 - Recycle
2 - Pollution
3 - Endangered species 🌍
- Let's match the words to their meanings:
- Pollution means harmful substances introduced into the environment. So, it matches with number 2.
- Endangered species are animals or plants that are at risk of disappearing forever. So, it matches with number 3.
- Recycle means to process used materials so they can be used again. So, it matches with number 1.
1 - Recycle
2 - Pollution
3 - Endangered species 🌍
Örnek 3:
Complete the sentence with the correct word.
"We should save water to prevent drought."
What does "drought" mean?
"We should save water to prevent drought."
What does "drought" mean?
Çözüm:
- The sentence tells us to save water to prevent drought.
- This suggests that drought is a situation where there is not enough water.
- Drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.
Örnek 4:
Look at the picture (imagine a picture of a forest with some trees cut down).
What is the environmental problem shown in the picture?
A) Overfishing
B) Deforestation
C) Urbanization
D) Climate change
What is the environmental problem shown in the picture?
A) Overfishing
B) Deforestation
C) Urbanization
D) Climate change
Çözüm:
- The picture shows trees being cut down in a forest.
- The act of cutting down large areas of forest is called deforestation.
- This practice leads to habitat loss and affects the environment.
Örnek 5:
Ayşe wants to help the environment. She decided to do three things at home.
1. She turns off the lights when she leaves a room.
2. She uses a reusable bag for shopping.
3. She separates plastic bottles from other trash to recycle them.
Which of these actions helps to reduce waste and save energy?
1. She turns off the lights when she leaves a room.
2. She uses a reusable bag for shopping.
3. She separates plastic bottles from other trash to recycle them.
Which of these actions helps to reduce waste and save energy?
Çözüm:
- Let's analyze Ayşe's actions:
- Action 1 (Turning off lights): This directly helps to save energy.
- Action 2 (Reusable bag): This helps reduce waste by not using disposable plastic bags.
- Action 3 (Recycling plastic bottles): This helps reduce waste and conserves resources.
- The question asks which actions help reduce waste AND save energy.
- Action 1 saves energy. Actions 2 and 3 reduce waste.
- So, all three actions contribute to environmental protection in different ways. However, if we need to pick actions that do BOTH, turning off lights saves energy, and recycling/reusable bags reduce waste.
- The question is a bit tricky. Let's interpret it as actions that contribute to either waste reduction or energy saving, as all are beneficial.
- All three actions are good for the environment.
Örnek 6:
Imagine you are at home and you see a dripping tap.
What should you do to help save water?
A) Ignore it.
B) Tell an adult to fix it.
C) Use more water for washing.
D) Leave the tap running.
What should you do to help save water?
A) Ignore it.
B) Tell an adult to fix it.
C) Use more water for washing.
D) Leave the tap running.
Çözüm:
- A dripping tap wastes a lot of water over time.
- Ignoring it (A) or using more water (C) or leaving it running (D) are all bad choices.
- The best action is to tell an adult to fix the dripping tap so that water is not wasted.
Örnek 7:
A factory releases smoke into the air. This smoke contains harmful gases.
What is this process called, and what is a possible effect on people's health?
What is this process called, and what is a possible effect on people's health?
Çözüm:
- The process of releasing harmful gases into the air from a factory is called air pollution.
- Air pollution can have serious effects on people's health.
- Possible health effects include:
- Breathing problems (like asthma)
- Coughing
- Sore throat
- Long-term lung diseases
Örnek 8:
Ali and Zeynep are discussing how to protect the environment.
Ali says: "We should plant more trees."
Zeynep says: "We should use less plastic."
Which global problem are they trying to solve with their suggestions?
Ali says: "We should plant more trees."
Zeynep says: "We should use less plastic."
Which global problem are they trying to solve with their suggestions?
Çözüm:
- Let's consider their suggestions:
- Ali's suggestion (Planting more trees): Trees help clean the air, absorb carbon dioxide, and prevent soil erosion. This is related to climate change and deforestation.
- Zeynep's suggestion (Using less plastic): Plastic pollution is a major global problem that harms wildlife and ecosystems. This is related to pollution and waste management.
- Both of their suggestions are aimed at solving different aspects of environmental problems. However, planting trees is a direct countermeasure to deforestation and a way to combat climate change. Using less plastic directly addresses pollution.
- If we need to pick one overarching problem, both are related to the general concept of environmental protection and combating global warming and pollution.
- Given the options usually presented in this context, both are key to addressing the broader issue of environmental degradation and sustainability.
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